Тема 3. Лексика и грамматика

3.03 Задания 30-36. Задания на лексико-грамматические навыки повышенного уровня сложности

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Задача 41#65638Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Oliver 

The second term started. During it, Oliver never once 30___________ a lesson at school. When he returned home each evening, he went straight up to the bedroom he shared with his elder brother, where, with the aid of a torch, he studied for hours. There were even 31___________ when his mother found Oliver sound asleep on the floor, open books scattered around him.

Every day he continued to visit his uncle, who seemed to know a great deal about different countries, and continued to teach Oliver about so many other things, 32___________ as if he knew where his teachers had left off. His brother was 33___________, because Oliver no longer accompanied him to the cinema to watch new films on Saturday night, but returned to school where his teacher of mathematics, Mr Daley, gave him extra lessons. It would be years before Oliver 34___________ that Mr Daley never gave so much attention to his classmates. Oliver was his favourite student because he worked hard and was 35___________ on mathematics.

 This morning Oliver was very early at school. He was going to take part in a maths competition. He followed the teacher down a long corridor that was lined with photographs of old school teams and display cabinets filled with silver cups, to 36___________ the next generation of past glories. When they reached the Headmaster's office, the teacher said, "You can sit anywhere you like, Oliver. Just make sure to stop talking the moment the Headmaster enters." 


35.

1) fond
2) eager
3) sharp
4) keen

Источники: Сборник заданий для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку под ред. М. В. Вербицкой 2025 год

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Оливер был его любимым учеником, потому что трудился усердно и был увлечён математикой. С предлогом on из всех слов употребляется только keen (to be keen on - увлекаться, очень сильно любить).

Ответ: 4

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Задача 42#65639Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Oliver 

The second term started. During it, Oliver never once 30___________ a lesson at school. When he returned home each evening, he went straight up to the bedroom he shared with his elder brother, where, with the aid of a torch, he studied for hours. There were even 31___________ when his mother found Oliver sound asleep on the floor, open books scattered around him.

Every day he continued to visit his uncle, who seemed to know a great deal about different countries, and continued to teach Oliver about so many other things, 32___________ as if he knew where his teachers had left off. His brother was 33___________, because Oliver no longer accompanied him to the cinema to watch new films on Saturday night, but returned to school where his teacher of mathematics, Mr Daley, gave him extra lessons. It would be years before Oliver 34___________ that Mr Daley never gave so much attention to his classmates. Oliver was his favourite student because he worked hard and was 35___________ on mathematics.

 This morning Oliver was very early at school. He was going to take part in a maths competition. He followed the teacher down a long corridor that was lined with photographs of old school teams and display cabinets filled with silver cups, to 36___________ the next generation of past glories. When they reached the Headmaster's office, the teacher said, "You can sit anywhere you like, Oliver. Just make sure to stop talking the moment the Headmaster enters." 


36.

1) review
2) remember
3) remind
4) remain

Источники: Сборник заданий для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку под ред. М. В. Вербицкой 2025 год

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Они шли по корридору, где по стенам весели фотографии и стояли кубки, чтобы напомнить будущему поколению о былой славе. С предлогом of употребляется remind: remind smb of smth - напомнить кому-то о чём-то.

Ответ: 3

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Задача 43#64865Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


30.

1) prove
2) ensure
3) agree
4) secure

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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Слова похожи по значению, но только одно подходит.
prove - доказать, ensure - обеспечить, гарантировать, agree - согласиться, договориться, secure - защитить, обеспечить безопасность.
Он хотел доказать, что люди тратят слишком много денег на еду и одежду.

Ответ: 1

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Задача 44#64866Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


31.

1) According
2) Regarding
3) Including
4) Concerning

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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Только одно из этих вводных слов может сопровождаться предлогом to.
According to the writer - согласно писателю

Ответ: 1

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Задача 45#64867Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


32.

1) speaks
2) tells
3) says
4) talks 

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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the book which tells us about... - книга, которая рассказывает нам о

Условные синонимы, но только tell используется в значении рассказывать историю, а также после него часто следует объектное местоимение (рассказать кому? - нам)  без предлога.

Ответ: 2

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Задача 46#64868Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


33.

1) used
2) made
3) kept
4) held

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

he used to live all by himself - он жил один
Что-то, что человек делал на постоянной основе в прошлом (used to do sth).

Ответ: 1

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Задача 47#64869Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


34.
1) amuse
2) please
3) satisfy
4) enjoy

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

Все слова означают доставлять приятные эмоции кому-то, и только enjoy может использоваться в активном залоге в значении самому наслаждаться чем-то.
I enjoyed being alone - я получал удовольствие от одиночества

Ответ: 4

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Задача 48#64870Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


35.

1) makes
2) gives
3) turns
4) takes

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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He makes you feel - он заставляет тебя чувствовать
Устойчивое выражение make sb do sth

Ответ: 1

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Задача 49#64871Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to 30___________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books. 31___________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild beaks, caught fish and "went visiting" his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman's clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted homes, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry's creative work a lot. He wrote a book called "The Wood" which 32___________ us all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut. Several other books also describe the time when he 33___________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live. "I am for simple living, and I 34___________ being alone!" he would declare in his books. He 35___________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims 36___________,  people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.


36.

1) Although
2) Otherwise
3) Moreover
4) However 

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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В предложении идёт противопоставление той информации, которая давалась ранее в тексте (However - однако).
Писатель сам говорил, что ему нравится жить одному на природе. Однако, люди, проходящие мимо пруда, слышали, как он насвистывает грустные баллады.

Ответ: 4

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Задача 50#88983Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


30.

1) friend
2) teammate
3) partner
4) opponent

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

Work partner — напарник, партнёр по работе (устойчивое сочетание, указывающее на совместную деятельность).

Ответ: 3

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Задача 51#88984Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


31.

1) clear
2) neat
3) exact
4) careful

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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Neat and clean — опрятный и чистый (устойчивое сочетание, описывающее внешний вид).

Ответ: 2

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Задача 52#88985Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


32.

1) feeling
2) emotion
3) reason
4) sense

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

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Sense of humor — чувство юмора (устойчивое сочетание).

Ответ: 4

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Задача 53#88986Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


33.

1) explore
2) analyze
3) teach
4) learn

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

Explore a cave — исследовать пещеру (выражение, описывающее активное изучение нового места).

Ответ: 1

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Задача 54#88987Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


34.

1) lead
2) spend
3) hold
4) waste

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

Spend the night — провести ночь (устойчивое сочетание).

Ответ: 2

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Задача 55#88989Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


35.

1) keep
2) waste
3) spare
4) pass

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

Pass the time — скоротать время (устойчивое сочетание).

Ответ: 4

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Задача 56#88990Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My 30 ______ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old. I've always been a bit untidy, but Dan was 31 ______ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers. We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same 32 ______ of humor. At the end of the summer, a few of us went to 33 ______ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn't as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened. They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. 

Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to 34 ______ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power. In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water.

To 35 ______ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone-the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us. When the rangers came the next morning, we didn't want to 36 ______. «Can't we just tell a few more stories?» In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.


36.

1) escape
2) leave
3) remain
4) retire 

Источники: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий

Показать ответ и решение

Didn't want to leave — не хотели уходить (устойчивое сочетание, выражающее нежелание прекращать деятельность или покидать место).

Ответ: 2

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Задача 57#88965Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Melissa dropped into a chair in front of her manager's cherry veneer desk. "I don't know how people with kids can do this job," the 25-year-old radio advertising sales rep said.

Her boss, Laurie Thompson, had heard such self-doubt before. Her six salespeople at Connoisseur Media in Erie often popped into her office to give vent to their 30 ______ about a tough day of cold-calling.

Laurie nodded. She didn't have children, 31 ______ herself instead to a sales career, running marathons, cycling, sailing and spending time with her husband.

"I don't think I'll ever have kids, though that would really disappoint my parents," Melissa said. 

"Why? Because you're 32 ______ only child?" Laurie asked. Melissa said her parents would be disappointed because they 33 ______ for grandkids. Then she added, almost as an afterthought, "I was adopted."

From the time she was tiny, Melissa knew that she was adopted. Her new parents were always open with their daughter about where she came from. Along the way, Melissa grew 34 ______ to questions from people who had learnt she was adopted. So she wasn't at all 35 ______ about answering her boss that afternoon.

"Have you ever had a desire to meet your real parents?" Laurie asked.

"Not really," Melissa said. "It's not that I don't want to. It's just that I haven't got around to it. And I don't feel like I'm missing anything. My parents are wonderful."

Melissa laughed and was about to leave when Laurie asked her another question. "When were you born?"

"April 14, 1981." Then, feeling she'd taken 36 ______ enough of her boss's time, Melissa said goodbye and headed home. 


30.

1) happiness
2) joy
3) frustrations
4) tears

Источники: Сборник заданий для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку под ред. Е. С. Музлановой 2024 год

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Give vent to frustrations — дать выход разочарованию / выпустить пар (устойчивое выражение).

Ответ: 3

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Задача 58#88966Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Melissa dropped into a chair in front of her manager's cherry veneer desk. "I don't know how people with kids can do this job," the 25-year-old radio advertising sales rep said.

Her boss, Laurie Thompson, had heard such self-doubt before. Her six salespeople at Connoisseur Media in Erie often popped into her office to give vent to their 30 ______ about a tough day of cold-calling.

Laurie nodded. She didn't have children, 31 ______ herself instead to a sales career, running marathons, cycling, sailing and spending time with her husband.

"I don't think I'll ever have kids, though that would really disappoint my parents," Melissa said. 

"Why? Because you're 32 ______ only child?" Laurie asked. Melissa said her parents would be disappointed because they 33 ______ for grandkids. Then she added, almost as an afterthought, "I was adopted."

From the time she was tiny, Melissa knew that she was adopted. Her new parents were always open with their daughter about where she came from. Along the way, Melissa grew 34 ______ to questions from people who had learnt she was adopted. So she wasn't at all 35 ______ about answering her boss that afternoon.

"Have you ever had a desire to meet your real parents?" Laurie asked.

"Not really," Melissa said. "It's not that I don't want to. It's just that I haven't got around to it. And I don't feel like I'm missing anything. My parents are wonderful."

Melissa laughed and was about to leave when Laurie asked her another question. "When were you born?"

"April 14, 1981." Then, feeling she'd taken 36 ______ enough of her boss's time, Melissa said goodbye and headed home. 


31.

1) preparing
2) concentrating
3) involving
4) devoting
 

Источники: Сборник заданий для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку под ред. Е. С. Музлановой 2024 год

Показать ответ и решение

Devote oneself to — посвящать себя (чему-либо) (устойчивое сочетание с предлогом to).

Ответ: 4

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Задача 59#88967Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Melissa dropped into a chair in front of her manager's cherry veneer desk. "I don't know how people with kids can do this job," the 25-year-old radio advertising sales rep said.

Her boss, Laurie Thompson, had heard such self-doubt before. Her six salespeople at Connoisseur Media in Erie often popped into her office to give vent to their 30 ______ about a tough day of cold-calling.

Laurie nodded. She didn't have children, 31 ______ herself instead to a sales career, running marathons, cycling, sailing and spending time with her husband.

"I don't think I'll ever have kids, though that would really disappoint my parents," Melissa said. 

"Why? Because you're 32 ______ only child?" Laurie asked. Melissa said her parents would be disappointed because they 33 ______ for grandkids. Then she added, almost as an afterthought, "I was adopted."

From the time she was tiny, Melissa knew that she was adopted. Her new parents were always open with their daughter about where she came from. Along the way, Melissa grew 34 ______ to questions from people who had learnt she was adopted. So she wasn't at all 35 ______ about answering her boss that afternoon.

"Have you ever had a desire to meet your real parents?" Laurie asked.

"Not really," Melissa said. "It's not that I don't want to. It's just that I haven't got around to it. And I don't feel like I'm missing anything. My parents are wonderful."

Melissa laughed and was about to leave when Laurie asked her another question. "When were you born?"

"April 14, 1981." Then, feeling she'd taken 36 ______ enough of her boss's time, Melissa said goodbye and headed home. 


32.

1) —
2) the
3) a
4) an
 

Источники: Сборник заданий для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку под ред. Е. С. Музлановой 2024 год

Показать ответ и решение

"You're an only child?" — «Ты что, единственный ребёнок?» (устойчивое выражение с артиклем, так как «only» начинается с гласного звука [ˈoʊnli]).

 (отсутствие артикля) — нарушает правило употребления артикля с исчисляемыми существительными в единственном числе.

the (определённый артикль) — не используется в общих утверждениях о статусе («единственный ребёнок» — это характеристика, а не конкретный объект).

a — не подходит, так как слово «only» начинается с гласного звука, требующего артикля «an».

Ответ: 4

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Задача 60#88968Максимум баллов за задание: 1

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.

 

Melissa dropped into a chair in front of her manager's cherry veneer desk. "I don't know how people with kids can do this job," the 25-year-old radio advertising sales rep said.

Her boss, Laurie Thompson, had heard such self-doubt before. Her six salespeople at Connoisseur Media in Erie often popped into her office to give vent to their 30 ______ about a tough day of cold-calling.

Laurie nodded. She didn't have children, 31 ______ herself instead to a sales career, running marathons, cycling, sailing and spending time with her husband.

"I don't think I'll ever have kids, though that would really disappoint my parents," Melissa said. 

"Why? Because you're 32 ______ only child?" Laurie asked. Melissa said her parents would be disappointed because they 33 ______ for grandkids. Then she added, almost as an afterthought, "I was adopted."

From the time she was tiny, Melissa knew that she was adopted. Her new parents were always open with their daughter about where she came from. Along the way, Melissa grew 34 ______ to questions from people who had learnt she was adopted. So she wasn't at all 35 ______ about answering her boss that afternoon.

"Have you ever had a desire to meet your real parents?" Laurie asked.

"Not really," Melissa said. "It's not that I don't want to. It's just that I haven't got around to it. And I don't feel like I'm missing anything. My parents are wonderful."

Melissa laughed and was about to leave when Laurie asked her another question. "When were you born?"

"April 14, 1981." Then, feeling she'd taken 36 ______ enough of her boss's time, Melissa said goodbye and headed home. 


33.

1) wanted
2) needed
3) desired
4) longed
 

Источники: Сборник заданий для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку под ред. Е. С. Музлановой 2024 год

Показать ответ и решение

Long for — сильно желать, тосковать (устойчивое сочетание с предлогом for).

Ответ: 4
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